what is the android application architecture?

what is Android Architecture? describe detail information about architecture

The Android software stack generally consists of a Linux kernel and a collection of C/C++ libraries that are exposed through an application framework that provides services, and management of the applications and run time.
It has the following components:

• Linux Kernel


• Libraries


• Android Run-time


• Application Framework


• Applications

Architecture of Android Application consist of the following 5 sections and 4 main layers.

• Linux kernel: Linux kernel gives a degree of deliberation between the gadget equipment and it contains all the fundamental equipment drivers like camera, keypad, show and so forth. Likewise, the portion handles every one of the things that Linux is great at, for example, organizing and a vast array of device drivers, which remove the  from interfacing to peripheral equipment.


• Libraries : Over Linux kernel there is a set of libraries including open-source Web browser engine  WebKit, well known library libc, SQLite database which is a helpful repository for capacity and sharing of application information, libraries to play and record sound and video, SSL libraries in charge of Internet security and so on.


• Android Libraries: This category encompasses those Java-based libraries that are specific to Android development.


• Android Runtime: The Android runtime also provides a set of core libraries which enable Android application developers to write Android applications using standard Java programming language.


• Application Framework : The Application Framework layer gives numerous higher-level administrations to applications as Java classes. Application designers are permitted to utilize these administrations in their applications.


• Applications : You will discover all the Android application at the top layer. You will compose your application to be introduced on this layer only. Instances of such applications are Contacts Books, Browser, Games and so forth.